Основы Производства 103 Книги

Рассмотрено одиннадцать конкретных производственных ситуаций, требующих инженерно-экономической оценки создания корпоративных структур и производственных стратегий, надежности газотранспортных систем, внедрения информационных систем и мониторинга производства, оптимизации управления нефтепродуктообеспечением, использования альтернативных источников энергии. Для инженеров и менеджеров промышленных предприятий, принимающих решения по внедрению организационных и технических инноваций. Работа может быть полезна студентам и аспирантам экономических факультетов инженерных вузов.

В четвертом издании учебника даны сведения по различным аспектам и видам обеспечения систем автоматизированного проектирования, необходимые квалифицированным пользователям САПР в различных областях техники. Значительное внимание уделено математическому обеспечению процедур анализа и синтеза проектных решений, используемых на различных этапах проектирования. Рассмотрены состав и функции технического обеспечения САПР, методики концептуального проектирования сложных систем, технологии информационной поддержки изделий (CALS-технологии), а также вопросы интеграции САПР с автоматизированными системами управления в промышленности. Содержание учебника соответствует курсу лекций, который автор читает в МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Для студентов высших технических учебных заведений. Может быть полезен аспирантам и работникам промышленности, использующим методы и средства САПР в своей работе.

Рассматриваются медико-биологические основы безопасности жизнедеятельности человека в электромагнитных полях. Описаны и систематизированы источники электромагнитного поля исскуственного происхождения в области неионизирующих излучений, рассмотрена электромагнитная обстановка в помещениях и в окружающей среде, изложены концепции механизмов биологического действия электромагнитного поля и клинико-физиологические аспекты проявления этого действия, указаны методы и средства защиты человека от воздействия электромагнитного поля, средства измерения параметров электромагнитного поля и рекомендованы методы проведения мониторинга. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов высших учебных заведений, преподавателей, аспирантов, научных и технических работников, а также широкого круга читателей, интересующихся проблемами безопасности человека в электромагнитных полях.

В книге обобщены и систематизированы данные по получению гальванических покрытий благородными металлами – золотом, серебром, палладием, родием, платиной, рутением, иридием и осмием. Представлены сведения о применяемых в промышленности и новых перспективных электролитах. Приведены данные о замене токсичных электролитов для золота и серебра. Описаны методы получения блестящих покрытий и рекомендации по улучшению эксплуатационных свойств. Книга предназначена для инженерно-технических работников и мастеров гальванических цехов заводов, а также для специалистов проектных организаций; может быть использована студентами вузов.

Приведены общие сведения о послепечатном производстве. Освещены вопросы отделочных, брошюровочных и переплетных процессов. Рассмотрены технологические операции по изготовлению изданий в обложке и переплетной крышке, материалы и оборудование, используемые при выполнении брошюровочно-переплетных работ. Предусматривает закрепление теоретических знаний по основным темам учебного предмета «Специальная технология», входящим в состав специальности «Технология полиграфических производств». Для учащихся учреждений образования, реализующих образовательные программы профессионально-технического образования по специальности «Технология полиграфических производств». Может быть полезно для учащихся учреждений среднего специального и студентов учреждений высшего образования по направлению образования «Полиграфическая промышленность».

Приведены характеристики основных видов загрязнений. Рассмотрены особенности инженерной защиты окружающей среды, включая защиту атмосферного воздуха от аэрозолей, вредных газов и паров, очистку сточных вод от примесей, защиту литосферы от отходов. Освещены вопросы рассеивания выбросов в атмосфере и разбавления сбросов гидросфере, изложены теоретические основы защиты от энергетических воздействий. Для студентов, обучающихся на уровне бакалавриата по направлениям подготовки 20.03.01 «Техносферная безопасность», 05.03.06 «Экология и природопользование», 18.03.02 «Энерго- и ресурсосберегающие процессы в химической технологии, нефтехимии и биотехнологии». Может быть использовано при изучении дисциплин «Экология» и «Безопасность жизнедеятельности» других направлений подготовки, при подготовке магистров, аспирантов, а также преподавателями вузов и специалистами проектных организаций.

Представлен обобщенный, годовой курс лекций по теории автоматического управления. Содержит основные разделы современной теории управления динамическими системами. Приведены упражнения для практических занятий. В приложениях даны справочные сведения математического аппарата теории. Для студентов специальностей «Управление и информатика в технических системах» и «Электропривод и автоматика промышленных установок и технологических комплексов». Может быть использовано при изучении дисциплины студентами и аспирантами смежных специальностей.

A newly revised and updated edition that details both the theoretical foundations and practical applications of reliability engineering Reliability is one of the most important quality characteristics of components, products, and large and complex systems—but it takes a significant amount of time and resources to bring reliability to fruition. Thoroughly classroom- and industry-tested, this book helps ensure that engineers see reliability success with every product they design, test, and manufacture. Divided into three parts, Reliability Engineering, Second Edition handily describes the theories and their practical uses while presenting readers with real-world examples and problems to solve. Part I focuses on system reliability estimation for time independent and failure dependent models, helping engineers create a reliable design. Part II aids the reader in assembling necessary components and configuring them to achieve desired reliability objectives, conducting reliability tests on components, and using field data from similar components. Part III follows what happens once a product is produced and sold, how the manufacturer must ensure its reliability objectives by providing preventive and scheduled maintenance and warranty policies. This Second Edition includes in-depth and enhanced chapter coverage of: Reliability and Hazard Functions System Reliability Evaluation Time- and Failure-Dependent Reliability Estimation Methods of the Parameters of Failure-Time Distributions Parametric Reliability Models Models for Accelerated Life Testing Renewal Processes and Expected Number of Failures Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Warranty Models Case Studies A comprehensive reference for practitioners and professionals in quality and reliability engineering, Reliability Engineering can also be used for senior undergraduate or graduate courses in industrial and systems, mechanical, and electrical engineering programs.

Traditional logistical chains have enabled us to respond efficiently to the needs of customers in terms of services and products. However, the returns, rejects and by-products of these activities have been eliminated or ignored. Reverse logistics aims at valuing these products using a value creation network integrating recovery, processing, recycling, distribution or clean removal processes. In the context of sustainable development, integrating economic, social and environmental factors, these activities raise questions concerning the design of products, processes and logistic networks. Taking these considerations into account involves significant changes that affect business models as well as consumer habits. New working methods and a long-term vision are the new bases for sustainable logistic networks. The objective of this book is to supply an educational tool for engineering schools, as well as a management tool for the efficient implementation of the reverse logistics function. It brings together the knowledge acquired by the scientific community. Even if reverse logistics has been the subject of several books over the past few years, very few theories have been developed and the subject is far from being exhausted. This book proposes generic concepts and processes that can be adapted to all businesses producing goods and services and which aim to integrate reverse logistics. These processes will enable us to shed light on their complexity and to take into account all the important variables. Contents 1. Logistics Challenge. 2. Reverse Logistics Engineering. 3. Ecodesign. 4. Value Loops.

Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision-Making: Models, Algorithms and Applications addresses theoretical and practical gaps in considering uncertainty and multicriteria factors encountered in the design, planning, and control of complex systems. Including all prerequisite knowledge and augmenting some parts with a step-by-step explanation of more advanced concepts, the authors provide a systematic and comprehensive presentation of the concepts, design methodology, and detailed algorithms. These are supported by many numeric illustrations and a number of application scenarios to motivate the reader and make some abstract concepts more tangible. Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision-Making: Models, Algorithms and Applications will appeal to a wide audience of researchers and practitioners in disciplines where decision-making is paramount, including various branches of engineering, operations research, economics and management; it will also be of interest to graduate students and senior undergraduate students in courses such as decision making, management, risk management, operations research, numerical methods, and knowledge-based systems.

This title focuses on two significant problems in the field of automatic control, in particular state estimation and robust Model Predictive Control under input and state constraints, bounded disturbances and measurement noises. The authors build upon previous results concerning zonotopic set-membership state estimation and output feedback tube-based Model Predictive Control. Various existing zonotopic set-membership estimation methods are investigated and their advantages and drawbacks are discussed, making this book suitable both for researchers working in automatic control and industrial partners interested in applying the proposed techniques to real systems. The authors proceed to focus on a new method based on the minimization of the P-radius of a zonotope, in order to obtain a good trade-off between the complexity and the accuracy of the estimation. They propose a P-radius based set-membership estimation method to compute a zonotope containing the real states of a system, which are consistent with the disturbances and measurement noise. The problem of output feedback control using a zonotopic set-membership estimation is also explored. Among the approaches from existing literature on the subject, the implementation of robust predictive techniques based on tubes of trajectories is developed. Contents 1. Uncertainty Representation Based on Set Theory. 2. Several Approaches on Zonotopic Guaranteed Set-Membership Estimation. 3. Zonotopic Guaranteed State Estimation Based on P-Radius Minimization. 4. Tube Model Predictive Control Based on Zonotopic Set-Membership Estimation. About the Authors Vu Tuan Hieu Le is a Research Engineer at the IRSEEM/ESIGELEC Technopôle du Madrillet, Saint Etienne du Rouvray, France. Cristina Stoica is Assistant Professor in the Automatic Control Department at SUPELEC Systems Sciences (E3S), France. Teodoro Alamo is Professor in the Department of Systems Engineering and Automatic Control at the University of Seville, Spain. Eduardo F. Camacho is Professor in the Department of Systems Engineering and Automatic Control at the University of Seville, Spain. Didier Dumur is Professor in the Automatic Control Department, SUPELEC Systems Sciences (E3S), France.

The application of project management techniques is considered standard practice in today's business environment. What is not widely known is that the learning gap separating good project management from exceptional project management is not as great as one might think—yet, the difference in the return on value can be quite significant. Many factors determine how projects are approached, such as rapid shifts in technology, a fluctuating market, changes in a business's organizational structure, and politics. As these forces add to a project's complexity and duration, project managers must develop strategies that allow them to think outside the box and create new on-the-go methodologies. Managing Complex Projects delivers the tools necessary to take on an unpredictable economy with an adaptable battle plan proven to meet the differing needs of an ever-expanding set of partners and stakeholders involved in a project. This book shows how to solve some of the issues facing today's project manager, including: Dealing with multiple virtual teams located around the world Working with partners and stakeholders that may have limited project management tools and experience Adjusting to long-term projects in which the stakeholders may change Managing projects where stated goals and objectives differ among stakeholders This book shows how companies such as IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Microsoft, and Siemens are exploring new avenues to aid them in taking on complex projects by combining «hard» skills, such as risk management and scheduling, with «soft» skills that focus on interpersonal communication. Managing Complex Projects serves as a lifesaver for time-crunched project managers looking for new ways to maximize their efforts.

Das Buch erlautert die Grundlagen der Bahnsicherungstechnik, stellt die sicherungstechnischen Systemkomponenten vor und die Bedingungen fur die sichere Steuerung des Transportprozesses. Die sicherungstechnischen Prinzipien beschreibt es anhand der Komponenten der Sicherungs- und Betriebsleittechnik wie Stellwerke, Streckenblocksysteme, Zugbeeinflussungs-anlagen, Bahnubergangssicherungsanlagen und Betriebszentralen. Abgerundet wird das Buch durch eine Einfuhrung in moderne Betriebsverfahren sowie in die Planung und Projektierung von Sicherungsanlagen.

This book includes discussion on advance computer technologies such as cloud computing, grid computing, and service computing. In addition, it furthers the theory and technology of grid technologies that is used in manufacturing, and accelerates the development of service-oriented manufacturing.

This book enables readers to understand system identification and linear system modeling through 100 practical exercises without requiring complex theoretical knowledge. The contents encompass state-of-the-art system identification methods, with both time and frequency domain system identification methods covered, including the pros and cons of each. Each chapter features MATLAB exercises, discussions of the exercises, accompanying MATLAB downloads, and larger projects that serve as potential assignments in this learn-by-doing resource.

A one-of-a-kind presentation of the major achievements in statistical profile monitoring methods Statistical profile monitoring is an area of statistical quality control that is growing in significance for researchers and practitioners, specifically because of its range of applicability across various service and manufacturing settings. Comprised of contributions from renowned academicians and practitioners in the field, Statistical Analysis of Profile Monitoring presents the latest state-of-the-art research on the use of control charts to monitor process and product quality profiles. The book presents comprehensive coverage of profile monitoring definitions, techniques, models, and application examples, particularly in various areas of engineering and statistics. The book begins with an introduction to the concept of profile monitoring and its applications in practice. Subsequent chapters explore the fundamental concepts, methods, and issues related to statistical profile monitoring, with topics of coverage including: Simple and multiple linear profiles Binary response profiles Parametric and nonparametric nonlinear profiles Multivariate linear profiles monitoring Statistical process control for geometric specifications Correlation and autocorrelation in profiles Nonparametric profile monitoring Throughout the book, more than two dozen real-world case studies highlight the discussed topics along with innovative examples and applications of profile monitoring. Statistical Analysis of Profile Monitoring is an excellent book for courses on statistical quality control at the graduate level. It also serves as a valuable reference for quality engineers, researchers and anyone who works in monitoring and improving statistical processes.